# Python program to demonstrate  # ChainMap  from collections import ChainMap d1 = {'a': 1 'b': 2} d2 = {'c': 3 'd': 4} d3 = {'e': 5 'f': 6} # Defining the chainmap  c = ChainMap(d1 d2 d3) print(c) 
   Ieșire:   ChainMap({'a': 1 'b': 2} {'c': 3 'd': 4} {'e': 5 'f': 6})    Să vedem diverse operațiuni pe ChainMap   Operațiuni de acces
# Please select Python 3 for running this code in IDE # Python code to demonstrate ChainMap and # keys() values() and maps # importing collections for ChainMap operations import collections # initializing dictionaries dic1 = { 'a' : 1 'b' : 2 } dic2 = { 'b' : 3 'c' : 4 } # initializing ChainMap chain = collections.ChainMap(dic1 dic2) # printing chainMap using maps print ('All the ChainMap contents are : ') print (chain.maps) # printing keys using keys() print ('All keys of ChainMap are : ') print (list(chain.keys())) # printing keys using keys() print ('All values of ChainMap are : ') print (list(chain.values())) 
   Ieșire:   All the ChainMap contents are : [{'b': 2 'a': 1} {'c': 4 'b': 3}] All keys of ChainMap are : ['a' 'c' 'b'] All values of ChainMap are : [1 4 2]      Notă: Observați că cheia numită „b” există în ambele dicționare, dar numai prima cheie de dicționar este luată ca valoare cheie pentru „b”. Ordonarea se face pe măsură ce dicționarele sunt transmise în funcție.Operații de manipulare
# Please select Python 3 for running this code in IDE # Python code to demonstrate ChainMap and # reversed() and new_child() # importing collections for ChainMap operations import collections # initializing dictionaries dic1 = { 'a' : 1 'b' : 2 } dic2 = { 'b' : 3 'c' : 4 } dic3 = { 'f' : 5 } # initializing ChainMap chain = collections.ChainMap(dic1 dic2) # printing chainMap using map print ('All the ChainMap contents are : ') print (chain.maps) # using new_child() to add new dictionary chain1 = chain.new_child(dic3) # printing chainMap using map print ('Displaying new ChainMap : ') print (chain1.maps) # displaying value associated with b before reversing print ('Value associated with b before reversing is : 'end='') print (chain1['b']) # reversing the ChainMap chain1.maps = reversed(chain1.maps) # displaying value associated with b after reversing print ('Value associated with b after reversing is : 'end='') print (chain1['b']) 
   Ieșire:   All the ChainMap contents are : [{'b': 2 'a': 1} {'b': 3 'c': 4}] Displaying new ChainMap : [{'f': 5} {'b': 2 'a': 1} {'b': 3 'c': 4}] Value associated with b before reversing is : 2 Value associated with b after reversing is : 3